The author, basing on sociological surveys of different
years, showed the extremes of the religious consciousness of Moslems
who studied in Islamic educational institutions of the Republic of
Daghestan. The statistics of Islamic education in the republic are shown.
The factors that strengthen the role of religious worldview in the
socialization of Daghestan youth are revealed. The issues discussed are
considered from the standpoint of the interests of the secular state in solving the problems of social stability, the formation of a secular legal
culture, countering religious extremism and terrorism.